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The Range
Ammo & Reloading
40 s&w
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<blockquote data-quote="Buzzdraw" data-source="post: 2684032" data-attributes="member: 385"><p>Set up the bell/powder drop die, assuming same die used for both, if not the bell die, is a try to fit situation. Find some cases that are lengthwise close to the shorter dimension. Keep adjusting bell until it is a LITTLE belled, enough to allow easy entry of the bullet base.</p><p></p><p>The crimp is a separate issue. Most semi-auto crimp dies are of the taper crimp variety, not the roll crimp. In general, think taper for semi-auto pistols and roll for revolvers. Taper crimp as well as roll is also a try, measure and adjust function. For taper crimp find some brass measuring on the thin end of mouth thickness; collect measurement. Now do some math. Add the measured mouth thickness X 2, plus measured actual bullet diameter (both down to .001"). Now subtract .001" for taper crimp. That's the measured number to work for, screwing your seat die in/out until your final test load round measures this goal number. Too little taper crimp = feeding malfunctions. Too much taper crimp = loss of accuracy. On the 40 S&W the goal number I run with is .421".</p><p></p><p>In some cases the .001 crimp allowance doesn't work well, as in 9 mm. It takes more (down to a .375 +.001") due to the relatively sharply tapered case. </p><p></p><p>After you set for taper crimp or if you change bullets being loaded perform the bullet push in test on a loaded round. With moderately strong pushing hand pressure, push the nose of a loaded round against a solid object, such as the lip of your loading bench. If the bullet telescopes into the case increase the crimp slightly, then test again. The consequence of a bullet telescoping into the case on loading into a barrel is excess, possibly dangerous, chamber pressures. Personal injury and/or gun damage can be the outcome.</p><p></p><p>If you don't own a set of 6" metal calipers, get some. The imported dial-style can be had for as little as $25 or so. The electronic direct read-out are only a few bucks more. The really good ones will set you back over a C-note but aren't really necessary for most reloading applications.</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Buzzdraw, post: 2684032, member: 385"] Set up the bell/powder drop die, assuming same die used for both, if not the bell die, is a try to fit situation. Find some cases that are lengthwise close to the shorter dimension. Keep adjusting bell until it is a LITTLE belled, enough to allow easy entry of the bullet base. The crimp is a separate issue. Most semi-auto crimp dies are of the taper crimp variety, not the roll crimp. In general, think taper for semi-auto pistols and roll for revolvers. Taper crimp as well as roll is also a try, measure and adjust function. For taper crimp find some brass measuring on the thin end of mouth thickness; collect measurement. Now do some math. Add the measured mouth thickness X 2, plus measured actual bullet diameter (both down to .001"). Now subtract .001" for taper crimp. That's the measured number to work for, screwing your seat die in/out until your final test load round measures this goal number. Too little taper crimp = feeding malfunctions. Too much taper crimp = loss of accuracy. On the 40 S&W the goal number I run with is .421". In some cases the .001 crimp allowance doesn't work well, as in 9 mm. It takes more (down to a .375 +.001") due to the relatively sharply tapered case. After you set for taper crimp or if you change bullets being loaded perform the bullet push in test on a loaded round. With moderately strong pushing hand pressure, push the nose of a loaded round against a solid object, such as the lip of your loading bench. If the bullet telescopes into the case increase the crimp slightly, then test again. The consequence of a bullet telescoping into the case on loading into a barrel is excess, possibly dangerous, chamber pressures. Personal injury and/or gun damage can be the outcome. If you don't own a set of 6" metal calipers, get some. The imported dial-style can be had for as little as $25 or so. The electronic direct read-out are only a few bucks more. The really good ones will set you back over a C-note but aren't really necessary for most reloading applications. [/QUOTE]
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