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The Water Cooler
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Windows, humidity and A/C?
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<blockquote data-quote="-Pjackso" data-source="post: 4094085" data-attributes="member: 8119"><p>This is correct.</p><p>For the window overall U-value - the glass does provide a (very tiny) R-value via conduction, but it's effectively 0 (as stated).</p><p></p><p>Most of the insulating value of the window comes from the 'gaps' between panes. Heat transfer through the gap requires an 'air-loop' circulation (convection) of the internal gasses. This slows down the heat-transfer, which increases the R-value of the window. More 'gaps' (panes) = slower heat-transfer = improved R-value.</p><p></p><p>'Air' inside the window gaps works fine for insulating purposes - providing the air is DRY.</p><p></p><p>k-values of air: 0.0262 Watts/meter-K.</p><p>k-values of argon: 0.016 Watts/meter-K.</p><p>Per the values above, argon transfers about 1/2 less 'watts' of heat-transfer per area - but air is a viable gas to use also.</p><p></p><p>Overall heat transfer of windows with different 'gasses (air/argon)' and different 'gap' sizes:</p><p>[URL unfurl="true"]https://www.engineersedge.com/heat_transfer/heat_transfer_coefficients_13822.htm[/URL]</p><p></p><p>Material/Gas coefficients of heat transfer:</p><p>[URL unfurl="true"]https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/thermal-conductivity-d_429.html[/URL]</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="-Pjackso, post: 4094085, member: 8119"] This is correct. For the window overall U-value - the glass does provide a (very tiny) R-value via conduction, but it's effectively 0 (as stated). Most of the insulating value of the window comes from the 'gaps' between panes. Heat transfer through the gap requires an 'air-loop' circulation (convection) of the internal gasses. This slows down the heat-transfer, which increases the R-value of the window. More 'gaps' (panes) = slower heat-transfer = improved R-value. 'Air' inside the window gaps works fine for insulating purposes - providing the air is DRY. k-values of air: 0.0262 Watts/meter-K. k-values of argon: 0.016 Watts/meter-K. Per the values above, argon transfers about 1/2 less 'watts' of heat-transfer per area - but air is a viable gas to use also. Overall heat transfer of windows with different 'gasses (air/argon)' and different 'gap' sizes: [URL unfurl="true"]https://www.engineersedge.com/heat_transfer/heat_transfer_coefficients_13822.htm[/URL] Material/Gas coefficients of heat transfer: [URL unfurl="true"]https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/thermal-conductivity-d_429.html[/URL] [/QUOTE]
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