The office of Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback received a letter from U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder on Thursday, informing Brownback that his states recent passage of Senate Bill (S.B.) 102, which nullifies any new federal gun control laws within the state of Kansas, will not be considered legitimate by the federal government.
S.B. 102 is unconstitutional because in purporting to override federal law and to criminalize the official acts of federal officers (the bill) directly conflicts with federal law, Holder wrote.
Federal officers who are responsible for enforcing federal laws and regulations in order to maintain public safety cannot be forced to choose between the risk of a criminal prosecution by a state and the continued performance of their federal duties, Holder continued. Under the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution, Kansas may not prevent federal employees from carrying out their official responsibilities. And a state may not criminalize the exercise of federal responsibilities. Because S.B. 102 conflicts with federal firearms laws and regulations, federal law supersedes this new statute; all provisions of federal firearms laws and regulations and their implementing regulations therefore continue to apply.
Holder concluded by informing Brownback that federal law enforcement agencies will continue to execute their duties to enforce all federal laws and regulations, and he then threatened the state with litigation, if necessary, to prevent the State of Kansas from interfering with the activities of federal officials enforcing federal law.
S.B. 102, referred to as the Second Amendment Protection Act, was passed by the Kansas Congress in March, passing the House by a vote of 96-24 and the Senate by 35-4. Brownback then signed it into law last month.
The bill states that any act, law, treaty, order, rule or regulation of the government of the United States which violates the second amendment to the constitution of the United States is null, void and unenforceable in the state of Kansas.
The bill further defines what it means by the Second Amendment:
The second amendment to the constitution of the United States reserves to the people, individually, the right to keep and bear arms as that right was understood at the time that Kansas was admitted to statehood in 1861, and the guaranty of that right is a matter of contract between the state and people of Kansas and the United States as of the time that the compact with the United States was agreed upon and adopted by Kansas in 1859 and the United States in 1861.
While many, such as Holder, cite the Supremacy Clause as overriding state laws when they come into conflict with federal law, others contend that this is an incorrect view of the clause, which reads: "This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof; and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the constitution or laws of any state to the contrary notwithstanding."
The argument is that the Supremacy Clause only relates to laws that are expressly permitted by the Constitution and not just any federal law.
The clause states that only the Constitution and laws which shall be made in pursuance thereof shall be the supreme law of the land, writes Thomas E. Woods, a professor of American history and author of Nullification: How to Resist Federal Tyranny in the 21st Century. Citing the Supremacy Clause merely begs the question. A nullifying state maintains that a given law is not in pursuance thereof and therefore that the Supremacy Clause does not apply in the first place.
Further, according to Woods, Alexander Hamilton, one of the authors of the Federalist Papers, emphasized this view of the clause.
Hamilton himself explained at New Yorks ratifying convention that while on the one hand acts of the United States will be absolutely obligatory as to all the proper objects and powers of the general government, at the same time the laws of Congress are restricted to a certain sphere, and when they depart from this sphere, they are no longer supreme or binding. In Federalist 33, Hamilton noted that the clause expressly confines this supremacy to laws made pursuant to the Constitution.
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You know, the more things pan out like this the less I see us having a revolution and the more I see something like the civil war where the states once again have to stand up for state's rights. The difference this time is that they will also be standing up for individual rights. I don't know if it will necessarily lead to war this time though. It could lead to a constitutional convention or a mostly peaceful split or the courts could finally step up and start reigning in the federal government one case at a time. Or maybe the fiscal collapse will occur first. Between Obamacare and millions of illegal immigrants suddenly becoming legal the inevitable collapse could be sooner than anyone thinks.